KIDS LOVE FITNESS, TOO!
More than 60% of American adults are overweight, including
27% who are obese, almost double the rate of 25 years ago. One in eight
school-age children is obese. Type 2 diabetes is now epidemic, mostly
because of our bulging waistlines.
Why is exercise or physical
activity important for children?
Physical
activity produces overall physical, psychological and social benefits.
Inactive children are likely to become inactive adults. And physical
activity helps with
-
controlling weight
-
reducing
blood pressure
-
raising
HDL ("good") cholesterol
-
reducing
the risk of diabetes and some kinds of cancer
-
improved
psychological well-being, including gaining more self-confidence and
higher self-esteem
How do I promote physical
activity in my child?
-
Physical
activity should be increased by reducing sedentary time (e.g., watching
television, playing computer video games or talking on the phone).
-
Physical
activity should be fun for children and adolescents.
Parents – you are your
child’s role model for an active lifestyle and healthy eating.
So, be a healthy role model--if your children see you eating nutritious
foods and going for a walk, they are going to want to do it too." for a
child to lose weight, it helps if it is a family affair--parents must
exercise with their child, and eat healthy meals and snacks with their
child. Provide
children with opportunities for increased physical activity. All children,
even less-coordinated ones, need to be physically active. Activity may be
particularly helpful for the physical and psychological well-being of
children with a weight problem.
IMPORTANT:
SELF ESTEEM IS A DELICATE ISSUE
NEVER SAY
“DIET” – this sounds restrictive. Explain new eating habits as a healthy
lifestyle.
The American Heart
Association recommends:
-
All
children age 2 and older should participate in at least 30 minutes of
enjoyable, moderate-intensity activities every day.
-
They
should also perform at least 30 minutes of vigorous physical activities
at least 3–4 days each week to achieve and maintain a good level of
cardio respiratory (heart and lung) fitness.
-
If your
child or children don't have a full 30-minute activity break each day,
try to provide at least two 15-minute periods or three 10-minute periods
in which they can engage in vigorous activities appropriate to their
age, gender and stage of physical and emotional development.
AHA
Scientific Position
Physical
inactivity is a major risk factor for developing coronary artery disease. It
also increases the risk of stroke and such other major cardiovascular risk
factors as obesity, high blood pressure, low HDL ("good") cholesterol and
diabetes. The American Heart Association recommends that children and
adolescents participate in at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous
physical activity every day.
Parents please do not go
overboard worrying over baby fat. You will transmit this paranoia to the
child who will feel that he/she is unattractive and that the only way to win
people’s approval is by being thin. This is exactly what every parent should
avoid. The last thing you want is to sow the seeds of an eating disorder
like anorexia or bulimia in the mind of your child. The child should never
be made to feel that his or her self-esteem is linked to physical
appearance. Remember that most children lose that ‘puppy fat’ with the
arrival of puberty.